How much does a 5x5 round bale of hay weigh? How many square bales are in a round bale? For example, if the round bale weighs 1, pounds, then it equals 20 of your pound small square bales.
If the large round-bale weighs 1, pounds and the small square bales weigh 40 pounds, then one large round hay bale would be equal to 30 small square bales. How many tons of hay do you get per acre? The average U. How many years will alfalfa grow? Alfalfa is a perennial forage legume which normally lives four to eight years, but can live more than 20 years, depending on variety and climate. The plant grows to a height of up to 1 m 3. What is the best fertilizer for alfalfa?
Fertilizing alfalfa with phosphorus P and potassium K can increase yield and stand longevity. P and K are macronutrients, which means plants require them in relatively high amounts compared to many other nutrients.
How long does it take alfalfa to grow? How hard is it to grow alfalfa? Since alfalfa roots quickly, it doesn't require deep planting—only about a half inch deep.
Sales of standing forage require an estimate of market price and a method of determining yield--whether forage is sold by the bale, ton, or acre--as a starting point for negotiations between the buyer and seller. This article describes a method to help determine a starting point for short-term sales; it is not intended to be used for long-term contracts. Forage prices reflect inventories, demand, acreage, current season yield potential, and yield risk and reflect differentials for attributes or quality.
Current hay prices are much less readily available than prices for corn, soybeans, and wheat. There is often significant regional variation in price because of the cost of transport and local conditions but the site provides a useful reference point. The haylage price is usually estimated by adjusting the hay price for the difference in moisture content between hay and haylage and differences in handling and storage cost that may exist between time of purchase and use.
The farm with the standing forage looks at the cost savings that would be incurred if the forage were sold as a standing crop versus sold as hay. Costs of harvesting and, perhaps, storage would not be incurred. Also, depending upon the structure of the contract in terms of risk sharing, the farm may avoid yield and quality risk.
Thus, on a per acre basis they are looking at gross revenue less costs not incurred with, perhaps, some adjustment for risk.
The buyer of standing forage usually is looking at the value of time, place, form and quality of the forage. They typically have the capacity to harvest, haul and store the forage. Thus, they are also looking at the price of the finished product, hay, as a reference point and asking what production costs they save such as establishment, fertilizer, pest control, etc.
Since both the buyer and the seller use price per ton in the market as a reference point, determining yield is critical in pricing standing forage. Historic records for the field provide one starting point if they are available.
Stand evaluations provide an alternative for estimating yield potential but need to take into account the age of the stand, fertilizer program and weather. Sale based on actual yield can be used and impacts the risk borne by both buyer and seller. Actual yield can be determined by weighing loads or estimated by weighing a few bales and counting total bales harvested. Forage agronomists generally recommend that actual weights coming off the field be used where at all possible.
Estimating standing yield is an inexact science and can have significant impacts to the risk for both buyer and seller. If the sale is based on estimated preharvest yield, there is considerable risk of a big harvest loss between cuttng and baling i.
Table 2 provides an estimate of selected harvest costs for Michigan. If forage needs to be transported some distance, hauling costs should also be factored into harvesting costs. The forecasted harvested hay acreage for was pegged at The estimates only include acres that had at least one cutting harvested as dry hay. Acres of alfalfa and alfalfa-grass dry hay mixtures declined from States with the largest harvested alfalfa acreage declines included Montana minus , acres , South Dakota minus , , Wisconsin minus , , Kansas minus , , and Minnesota minus , California was down 60, acres.
Iowa led gainers with , more alfalfa acres than No other state had over 80, additional acres. When considering alfalfa acres harvested for all purposes hay, haylage, and greenchop , Wisconsin topped the list of states in with 1.
This was down from 1. South Dakota had the second most all-purpose alfalfa acres with 1. New seedings of alfalfa and alfalfa-grass mixtures in the U.
This was down from 2. The average U. For alfalfa and alfalfa-grass mixtures, the average yield declined from 3. Arizona and California continued to dominate the average alfalfa yield category in notching 8.
0コメント